217. Concerned at the increase in accident fatalities, Tennessee adopted a child-passenger protection law requiring the parents of children under four years of age to be restrained in a child safety seat.
(A) the parents of children under four years of age to be restrained in a child safety seat
(B) the restraint of parents of children under four years of age in a child safety seat
(C) that parents restrain children under four years of age in a child safety seat
(D) that children be restrained under four years of age in a child safety seat by their parents
(E) children to be restrained under four years of age by their parents in a child safety seat
Solution:
Modifier*
The subjunctive mood requires that + assertion construction or noun + be or noun + to be construction. Hence, A, B, and E can be eliminated.
D changes the meaning.
Alternately,
A and B imply that parents should be restrained to child safety seat.
D and E imply that children should be restrained to four years of age and not allowed to grow over four.
Hence, C is the best choice.
OG Solution:
This question requires the correct placement of sentence parts to achieve accurate meaning and to avoid awkwardness. Choice C most accurately and efficiently expresses the meaning of the Tennessee
child-passenger protection law. Choices A and B absurdly indicate that it is the parents, not the children, who are to be restrained. Choices D and E misplace the phrase under four years of age so the phrase dangles and seems to modify restrained rather than children. In addition, E misplaces the phrase in a child safely seat to create the idea that the parents are in a child safety seat.
Sentence Correction - 1000 Questions with Solution:
(A) the parents of children under four years of age to be restrained in a child safety seat
(B) the restraint of parents of children under four years of age in a child safety seat
(C) that parents restrain children under four years of age in a child safety seat
(D) that children be restrained under four years of age in a child safety seat by their parents
(E) children to be restrained under four years of age by their parents in a child safety seat
Solution:
Modifier*
The subjunctive mood requires that + assertion construction or noun + be or noun + to be construction. Hence, A, B, and E can be eliminated.
D changes the meaning.
Alternately,
A and B imply that parents should be restrained to child safety seat.
D and E imply that children should be restrained to four years of age and not allowed to grow over four.
Hence, C is the best choice.
OG Solution:
This question requires the correct placement of sentence parts to achieve accurate meaning and to avoid awkwardness. Choice C most accurately and efficiently expresses the meaning of the Tennessee
child-passenger protection law. Choices A and B absurdly indicate that it is the parents, not the children, who are to be restrained. Choices D and E misplace the phrase under four years of age so the phrase dangles and seems to modify restrained rather than children. In addition, E misplaces the phrase in a child safely seat to create the idea that the parents are in a child safety seat.
Sentence Correction - 1000 Questions with Solution: