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GMAT Online and the test center option are the same exam with identical sections, timing, scoring, and rules. Acceptance and logistics differ. ISB and several IIM programs require test center scores. Choose the format by target programs first, then by environment and logistics. Confirm policies.
Whether you opt for GMAT Online or GMAT at a test center, you are practically taking the same test. You are not choosing two different exams. The sections, timing, scoring, the review-and-edit feature, and the score-report rules align across both modes. Even your GMAT preparation and GMAT mock tests remain absolutely the same. What changes is the setting, the logistics, and, for some programs, whether the score is accepted. Several Indian programs, including Indian School of Business (ISB) and multiple IIM executive MBAs, require a test-center score and do not accept the GMAT taken online. Begin your decision with your school list, then factor in comfort and logistics.
| Aspect | GMAT Online (at home or office) | GMAT at Test Center | Same or Different? |
|---|---|---|---|
| Program acceptance | Some programs such as ISB, IIMs don’t accept it. Most global programs accept online scores. Always confirm on the program page for your intake. | Accepted by all schools | Different |
| Exam structure | Three sections, 45 minutes each; total 64 questions. | Three sections, 45 minutes each; total 64 questions. | Same |
| Section order | You choose the order. | You choose the order. | Same |
| Review and edit | Question Review screen within the section time; edit up to three answers per section. | Same feature and limit. | Same |
| Optional break | One 10-minute break after section 1 or 2. | One 10-minute break after section 1 or 2. | Same |
| On-screen calculator | Allowed in Data Insights only. | Allowed in Data Insights only. | Same |
| Total score scale | 205 to 805. All three sections contribute equally. | 205 to 805. All three sections contribute equally. | Same |
| Unofficial score | Shown on screen immediately after the test. | Shown on screen immediately after the test. | Same |
| Official score timing | Typically 3 to 5 days. Rare cases may take longer. | Typically 3 to 5 days. Rare cases may take longer. | Same |
| Free score reports | Send up to five programs for free within 48 hours after your Official Score is released. | Same rule. | Same |
| Score validity | Five years. | Five years. | Same |
| Attempts and wait period | Attempt limits apply across deliveries. Up to five attempts in any rolling 12 months. Minimum 16 days between attempts. A lifetime cap applies. | Same rules. | Same |
| Appointment availability | Broad hourly coverage across time zones, including short-notice slots. | Limited by center hours and local seat availability. | Different |
| Scheduling | Book through your account; wide daily coverage. | Book through your account; availability depends on city and season. | Similar intent; logistics differ |
| Check-in timing | Log in about 30 minutes early for ID check and room scan. | Arrive about 30 minutes early for front-desk check-in and security. | Different |
| Identification | Government-issued ID per country rules; passport required if testing outside your country of citizenship. | Same ID rules. | Same |
| Security | Live online proctoring, 360-degree room scan, continuous monitoring. | In-person invigilation, cameras, lockers for personal items. | Different |
| Testing space | Private, enclosed room. Cleared desk and walls. Extra screens unplugged. | Standardized testing room and workstation. | Different |
| Scratch work tools | One physical whiteboard up to 12×20 inches, up to two dry-erase markers, one eraser. Online whiteboard also available. | Laminated booklet and marker provided. Fresh booklet available during breaks if needed. | Different |
| Paper and pens | Not allowed. | Not allowed; center issues the booklet and marker. | Similar intent; different tools |
| Personal calculators | Not allowed. | Not allowed. | Same |
| Internet and power | Your responsibility. Stable connection and power backup strongly recommended. | Handled by the center. | Different |
| Noise control | You control the room. Risk of interruptions if the setup is not ideal. | Center enforces quiet conditions. Other test takers may be present. | Different in practice |
| Break logistics | Follow the on-screen timer. Step away only during the break and return before it ends. | Check out and check in with staff for the break per local procedure. | Different feel; same rules |
| Accommodations | Available with advance approval; applied to online appointments. | Available with advance approval; administered by center staff. | Same intent |
| Score-sending workflow | After seeing your Official Score, select programs to receive free reports within 48 hours. | Same workflow. | Same |
| Reschedule and cancel | Managed in your account. Fees vary by notice period and region. | Same policy framework. | Same |
| Equipment | Your computer, webcam, and microphone must meet requirements. Keep the charger connected. | Center computers, keyboards, and monitors are standardized. | Different |
| Proctor interaction | Chat and voice with a remote proctor. | Direct, in-person staff support. | Different |
| Availability by region | Some countries have restrictions on at-home delivery. | Broad global network of centers. | Different |
To know your current GMAT level, take a free full-length GMAT practice test
Policies evolve. Confirm acceptance for your intake on each program’s page before you register.
You are choosing a setting, not different content. Both modes give you section order choice, one 10-minute break, a Question Review screen, and up to three edits per section within the section time. The total score uses all three sections on a 205 to 805 scale with equal weight. Build your testing strategy around these constants.
If your shortlist includes any program that rejects online scores, remove the risk and pick a test center. If your list consists of programs that accept at-home testing, decide based on the place where your mind feels steady for a little over two hours.
A seasoned MBA admission consultant can review your target programs, confirm whether they accept GMAT Online, the test center version, or both, and can recommend the format that best protects your admit chances. Starting early, the consultant can shape profile building, align goals with school fit, and map a realistic study plan. They can set timelines, pace your mocks, and adjust strategy from data. They can refine essays, calibrate recommendations, and rehearse interviews so your story feels natural. With one trusted partner who can keep you on track and reduce noise, you can reach test day steady, clear, and ready.
Let your goals lead. If ISB or specific IIM programs are on your roadmap, book the test center and move forward with clarity. If your list welcomes at-home scores, choose the setting that protects your focus and brings out your best work. You have done the preparation. Now create the test day that lets your effort shine.
